{"id":3505,"date":"2011-03-05T18:43:04","date_gmt":"2011-03-06T01:43:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/?p=3505"},"modified":"2015-08-07T09:07:29","modified_gmt":"2015-08-07T16:07:29","slug":"not-that-thayer-crossley-and-an-american-artist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/2011\/03\/05\/not-that-thayer-crossley-and-an-american-artist\/","title":{"rendered":"Not That Thayer: Crossley and an American Artist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/farm6.static.flickr.com\/5172\/5500258851_059b09317f_o.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"396\" height=\"299\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s definite movement among the gulls of Vancouver this week. A <strong>California Gull <\/strong>was at Kitsilano Pool early this morning, and another adult was on the sewage ponds at Iona with three score <strong>Mew Gulls <\/strong>and 19 <strong>Thayer&#8217;s Gulls <\/strong>as the tide rose mid-day.<\/p>\n<p>That taxon is named for <a href=\"http:\/\/elibrary.unm.edu\/sora\/Auk\/v051n01\/p0046-p0051.pdf\">John Eliot Thayer<\/a>, who bankrolled the 1913 Alaska expedition that collected the first specimens. Maybe we&#8217;ll hear a little more more about him next year, the 150th anniversary of his birth&#8211;but I&#8217;ve been thinking about a different Thayer these past days.<\/p>\n<p>You will have noticed all the attention being devoted to Richard Crossley&#8217;s impressive new <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/review\/R3QA9N0DGGHSB4\/ref=cm_cr_pr_viewpnt#R3QA9N0DGGHSB4\"><em>ID Guide<\/em><\/a>: for a month now, not a day has gone by without a glowing notice at one blog or another, and <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.aba.org\/2011\/03\/crossley-the-crossley-id-guide.html\">my own review<\/a> seemed almost tardy when I &#8220;finally&#8221;&#8211;two days after receiving the book&#8211;posted it at <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.aba.org\/\">the ABA blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Birders&#8217; reactions so far (those reactions, that is to say, that have done more than just repeat the breathless jacket text) have concentrated on the guide&#8217;s plates, an entirely appropriate focus given the innovative nature of the illustrations in this book that so proudly &#8220;doesn&#8217;t like text.&#8221; And there have been some perceptive characterizations. Spencer, one of the <a href=\"http:\/\/metabirder.blogspot.com\/\">most critically alert birders<\/a> I know, has pointed out how the vitiation of perspective in the plates highlights the &#8220;constructedness&#8221; of identification texts, while several &#8216;bloggers&#8217; have noticed that viewing these plates recalls the contemplation of Victorian dioramas. And not a few reviewers have &#8212; rather absurdly &#8212; compared Crossley&#8217;s photo montages to the work of Louis Agassiz Fuertes.<\/p>\n<p>If all you know of Fuertes are the paintings in Pearson&#8217;s venerable <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Birds-America-Prepared-Auspices-University\/dp\/B000ONXM6M\/ref=sr_1_11?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1299369736&amp;sr=1-11\"><em>Birds of America<\/em><\/a>, then I suppose I can squint just hard enough to see it: there is a certain bustle to those images, particularly among the birds of prey, that anticipates in a very distant way the cheek-to-jowl figures in Crossley&#8217;s plates. There is a faint stylistic echo, too, in the prominence with which the larger figures seize the foreground. But the source of each work&#8217;s pictorial density is very different: economic in the case of <em>Birds of America<\/em>, pedagogic in Crossley&#8217;s.<\/p>\n<p>What many of the photographs in Crossley&#8217;s <em>ID Guide <\/em>do remind me of, and sometimes forcefully, is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cabinetmagazine.org\/issues\/4\/hiddentalents.php\">the work and the ideas of Abbott Thayer<\/a> (no close relation, so far as I know, to John Eliot).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/ecx.images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/51v4V63AVsL._SS500_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Look at Crossley&#8217;s owls, his grouse, his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.crossleybooks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wppa\/206.jpg\">nightjars<\/a>, his thrushes, and on and on, and you&#8217;ll find illustrations&#8211;literally&#8211;of the Thayerian principles of camouflage and obliteration almost as striking as the artist&#8217;s own.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 552px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_39PBiC6VUxU\/TCIUXnaviZI\/AAAAAAAAAYc\/32F7ZbUVh7Y\/s1600\/rabbitt.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"552\" height=\"612\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">abbott-thayer.blogspot.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>By the time of his death in 1921, Thayer&#8217;s theory that <em>all <\/em>coloration was ultimately and exclusively disruptive was largely dismissed as overstated and inflexible, and his influence on natural history illustration remained negligible at best for nine decades.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe that&#8217;s changed now.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s definite movement among the gulls of Vancouver this week. A California Gull was at Kitsilano Pool early this morning, and another adult was on the sewage ponds at Iona with three score Mew Gulls and 19 Thayer&#8217;s Gulls as the tide rose mid-day. That taxon is named for John Eliot Thayer, who bankrolled the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/2011\/03\/05\/not-that-thayer-crossley-and-an-american-artist\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Not That Thayer: Crossley and an American Artist&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3505"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10269,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions\/10269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/birdaz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}